Bobcats are nocturnal.
They have dark spots on their tawny colored fur and are smaller than their
endangered cousin, the Florida
panther. The easiest way to identify the two cats is to look at their
tails. The bobcat's tail is much shorter than the panther's Bobcats are
carnivores and feed on rodents, marsh rabbits, raccoons, birds, and fawns.
HABITAT, SENSES,
FEEDING:
Except for the
eastern central states, the bobcat lives in most of the US. It prefers
woody areas or grassy areas and has a territory that may include five to
fifty miles. The bobcat is generally nocturnal, partly because the animals
it hunts and eats, are most active at night. Bobcats like to eat rabbits,
rats, squirrels, ground nesting birds, turkeys, and even small or sick
deer. Sometimes they will kill and eat chickens or lambs on a farm. Bobcats
can only eat about 3 pounds of meat at a time, so if they get a big animal
like a deer, they will drag it to a safe spot and cover it up. Later they
will come back, eating again and again, until the meat rots. Bobcats hardly
ever eat rotten meat. They have excellent vision and hearing, and use these
senses most in hunting. The bobcat can also hide in a bush and leap out
when a rabbit or a squirrel runs by. The bobcat uses his claws to catch
the animal, then kills its prey by biting the animals neck. Bobcats can
run at up to 30 miles per hour, but they would rather walk. They put their
back feet in the same spots where their front feet stepped. That way, they
don't make so much noise by snapping extra twigs under their feet. Bobcats
climb well. They can also swim, but they prefer not to do it. Like house
cats, bobcats mark their territory with urine.
Description:
Bobcats are medium
sized cats, about 2 feet tall and weighing about 20 pounds. They are larger
than house cats , they are not nearly as big as a lion and are to small
to eat people.
They are usually
reddish brown. Their fur is spotted when the bobcats are born but
the spots fade to black streaks. Bobcats have very short tails only three
to seven inches long. Bobcats have very sharp teeth and are carnivores.
DENS AND REPRODUCTION:
Bobcats like to den in crevices in rocks, under fallen logs, or under the
root mass of a fallen tree. When the mother has babies, she has to find
a dry den that her babies will be safe in. Bobcats usually live alone,
and mate in late winter. About two months later, two or three kittens are
born. The mother nurses them, and when they are older, she brings meat
for them to eat. . When the kittens are two months old, they don’t need
milk any more and can eat grown-up food. They stay with their mother until
the fall. By then, they are half-grown and weigh about twelve pounds. They
are ready to live on their own. Bobcats live to be ten or twelve years
old.